Eco Building

Constructions are one of the biggest sources of emissions, accounting for 39% of total carbon emissions in the U.S. (residential and commercial buildings combined). For that reason, incorporating energy efficiency systems and choosing eco building techniques can play an important role in reducing a building’s carbon footprint. An eco building is one where several factors are taken into account, such as energy sourcing, siting, waste and pollution issues, water collection, insulation, landscaping and the sustainability of materials used, to name but a few. Besides, the entire life cycle of a building is taken into account.

Renewable energy is a key component of eco building design. Solar power can be harnessed through photovoltaic panels (PV), which are often installed atop of the roof. The roof needs to be angled to maximize exposure to the sun.

Those living in bigger houses may also benefit from the generation of wind power which can be produced on site with domestic wind turbines. It is recommended a minimum area of one acre in order to incorporate wind power privately. Other types of renewable energy that can be incorporated into eco buildings include solar thermal hot water and ground source heat pumps (geothermal). Contrary to what many people may think, opting for a green approach to construction is not more expensive than conventional, less planet-friendly methodologies. There are many companies, architects and visionaries looking into ways to make our homes and workplaces more earth-friendly, with simpler yet sophisticated techniques and desirable designs. It’s very likely you’ll find one in the area where you live. Furthermore, over their life cycle, eco buildings will reduce costs, thanks to lower water and electricity bills.

Finally, buildings that were not erected in a sustainable way can be retrofitted to accommodate green design features, with benefits to dwellers, the community around them and the planet.